1、单选题：
Landscape context consists of local geographical environment and （ ）.
选项：
A:urban landscape
B:cultural environment
C:climatic environment
D:rural landscape
答案: 【cultural environment】

2、单选题：
The most typical local context in Britain is （ ） which is regarded as the representative of ecology and culture.
选项：
A:castle
B:meadow
C:farm
D:hedgerow
答案: 【hedgerow】

3、单选题：
The most representative local context in the American Midwest is （ ）.
选项：
A:canyon
B:grid
C:desert
D:national park
答案: 【grid】

4、单选题：
The most representative local context of Holland is （ ）.
选项：
A:floating house
B:windmill
C:tulip
D:lowland
答案: 【lowland】

5、单选题：
Mountain environment, arid area environment and cold area environment are the expressions of landscape （ ） characteristics.
选项：
A:context
B:style and features
C:symbolic
D:feature
答案: 【context】

6、多选题：
The spatial relationship between landscape spatial scales is an ( ) and ( ) structure.（ ）
选项：
A:contain
B:parallel
C:nested
D:splicing
答案: 【nested;
splicing】

7、多选题：
Patchy landscapes are caused by natural disturbances, ( ) and ().（ ）
选项：
A:crop cultivation
B:environmental change
C:flooding
D:artificial interference
答案: 【environmental change;
artificial interference】

8、多选题：
Landscape ecology believes that landscape ecological space exists in the form of ( ) as a whole.（ ）
选项：
A:residual patch
B:patch
C:ecological security pattern
D:ecological network
答案: 【ecological security pattern;
ecological network】

9、单选题：
Landscape ecology believes that there is a secure network pattern for focal species, which is called （ ）.
选项：
A:ecological network
B:ecological refuge
C:network trap
D:ecological security pattern
答案: 【ecological security pattern】

10、多选题：
Landscape spatial composition is the main factor that determines ( ) and ( ) character.（ ）
选项：
A:landscape environment
B:complexity
C:attraction
D:landscape context
答案: 【landscape environment;
landscape context】