1、判断题：
Linguistics studies particular language, not languages in general.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】

2、判断题：
Modern linguistics is mostly prescriptive, but sometimes descriptive.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】

3、判断题：
Language is used to record the facts, which is the informative function of language, also called ideational function in the framework of functional grammar.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】

4、判断题：
Sociolinguistics is the study of language in relation to society.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】

5、单选题：
If a linguistic study describes and analyzes the language people actually use, it is said to be _______.
选项：
A:linguistic
B:descriptive
C:prescriptive
D:analytic
答案: 【descriptive】

6、单选题：
Which of the following is not a design feature of human language?
选项：
A:Arbitrariness
B:Displacement
C:Duality
D:Meaningfulness
答案: 【Meaningfulness】

7、单选题：
Language is said to be arbitrary because there is no logical connection between _______ and meanings.
选项：
A:ideas
B:sense
C:sounds
D:objects
答案: 【sounds】

8、单选题：
Saussure took a(n) _______ view of language, while Chomsky looks at language from a ________ point of view.
选项：
A:semantic…linguistic
B:sociological…psychological
C:psychological…sociological
D:applied…pragmatic
答案: 【sociological…psychological】

9、多选题：
According to Jakobson, ___________ are the functions of language?
选项：
A:interpersonal
B:conative
C:referential
D:metalingual
答案: 【conative;
referential;
metalingual】

10、多选题：
Which of the following belongs to the main branches of linguistics?
选项：
A:Semantics
B:psycholinguistics
C:Morphology
D:phonetics
答案: 【Semantics;
Morphology;
phonetics】