

1、单选题:
Which of the following is replaceable resource?
选项:
A: coal
B: fossil oil
C: geothermal energy
D: natural gas
答案: 【 geothermal energy】
2、单选题:
Which of the following is irreplaceable resource?
选项:
A: solar energy
B: petroleum
C: wind power
D: tidal energy
答案: 【 petroleum】
3、单选题:
Which one is NOT man’s transformation of nature?
选项:
A: Man has subdued and disciplined electricity.
B: Man has transferred plants and animals to different climatic conditions.
C: Man has changed the shape and climate of environment.
D: Man has found a way to forecast the weather.
答案: 【 Man has found a way to forecast the weather.】
4、单选题:
Which one is NOT the description of our ancestors in the past?
选项:
A: They could easily get natural resources with their perfect tools.
B: They lived in fear of nature’s destructive forces.
C: They were often unable to obtain the merest daily necessities.
D: They viewed forest as something wild and frightening.
答案: 【 They could easily get natural resources with their perfect tools.】
5、单选题:
Which one belongs to synthetic material?
选项:
A: cotton
B: wool
C: nylon
D: silk
答案: 【 nylon】
6、单选题:
To solve the crisis of man-nature relation, we should _____?
选项:
A: lay the entire responsibility on enterprises and government.
B: close down all the factories and stop industrial production.
C: use such fossil fuels as coal, crude oil and natural gas.
D: find a rational balance between production and care for Mother nature.
答案: 【 find a rational balance between production and care for Mother nature.】
7、单选题:
Which one is a nature-friendly behavior?
选项:
A: over use of plastic bags.
B: using public transportation.
C: batteries are thrown away at random.
D: abusive use of exhaustible resources
答案: 【 using public transportation.】
8、单选题:
Which one is NOT the role of Amazon rainforest in the earth ecosystem?
选项:
A: providing farm lands
B: conserving water sources
C: maintaining soil
D: reducing droughts and floods
答案: 【 providing farm lands】
9、单选题:
The natural order of an English sentence should be ______.
选项:
A: predicate+ subject+ object
B: subject+ predicate+ object
C: subject+ object+ predicate
D: object+ subject+ predicate
答案: 【 subject+ predicate+ object】
10、单选题:
Which one is NOT an inverted English sentence?
选项:
A: Never will I forget you.
B: There goes the bell.
C: A picture hangs on the wall.
D: Such were the facts.
答案: 【 A picture hangs on the wall.】
11、单选题:
Which of the following is not considered as a natural disaster?
选项:
A: Drought
B: Landslide
C: Tsunami
D: Raining
答案: 【 Raining】
12、单选题:
The Amazon Rainforest is located in _________.
选项:
A: North America
B: South America
C: Central America
D: Atlantic
答案: 【 South America】
13、单选题:
What is the main idea of paragraph one?
选项:
A: Man changes nature.
B: Man does harm to nature.
C: Man lives in nature.
D: Nature is more powerful than man.
答案: 【 Man lives in nature.】
14、单选题:
Which one is the wrong attitude towards nature?
选项:
A: Man should fight with nature and conquer it.
B: Man should respect nature’s seniority.
C: Man should care for Mother Nature.
D: Man should appreciate the beauty of nature.
答案: 【 Man should fight with nature and conquer it.】
15、填空题:
We are connected with nature by _____ ties and we cannot live outside nature.
答案: 【 blood】
16、填空题:
As society develops, man tends to become less _______ on nature directly, while indirectly his dependence grows.
答案: 【 dependent】
17、填空题:
Modern technology is distinguished by an ever increasing abundance of produced and used ______ goods.
答案: 【 synthetic】
18、填空题:
Man is constantly aware of the influence of nature in the form of the air he breathes, the ____ he drinks and the food he eats.
答案: 【 water】
19、填空题:
Frank Lloyd Wright said, “Study nature, love nature, stay close to nature. It will never ____ you.”
答案: 【 fail】
1、单选题:
Who wrote a famous paper entitled “ Does Economic Growth Improve the Human Lot?” in 1974?
选项:
A: James Surowiecki
B: Richard Easterlin
C: Isaac Asimov
D: Karl Marx
答案: 【 Richard Easterlin】
2、单选题:
In what field does technology impose the most influence on people’s sense of well-being?
选项:
A: Finance
B: Education
C: Technology
D: Healthcare
答案: 【 Healthcare】
3、单选题:
Which of the following is NOT James’s publications?
选项:
A: Happiness in Economics
B: Triumphant: The Twenty-first Century in Historical Respective, 1996
C: Fortune: The impact of Numbers on Personal Welfare, 1987
D: The Contemporary Reader
答案: 【 The Contemporary Reader】
4、单选题:
According to the supplementary reading material, when can pupils at French schools use their smartphones?
选项:
A: at the age of 15
B: at the age of 10
C: at the age of 20
D: at the age of 18
答案: 【 at the age of 15】
5、单选题:
Who writes the quote “The production of too many useful things results in too many good useless people”?
选项:
A: Isaac Asimov
B: Erich Fromm
C: Karl Marx
D: Robert H. Goddard
答案: 【 Karl Marx】
6、单选题:
Studies show that if a working environment is pleasant, productivity _________.
选项:
A: stagnates
B: increases
C: drops
D: takes a nosedive
答案: 【 increases】
7、单选题:
According to the text, which is the one that was deemed a luxury in America?
选项:
A: long-distance phone call
B: facebook
C: KFC
D: cruise trip
答案: 【 long-distance phone call 】
8、单选题:
What is not the downside of technology’s impact?
选项:
A: cyber bully
B: telemarketing
C: traffic congestion
D: identity theft
答案: 【 cyber bully】
9、单选题:
According to the text, which is the region that did not enjoy material and technological advances in the 20th century?
选项:
A: America
B: East Asia
C: Europe
D: Africa
答案: 【 Africa】
10、单选题:
Even though Americans seemed to work extraordinarily hard, their pursuit __________ e
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