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免费中国大学MOOC 化学化工前沿动态(山西农业大学)1453547176 最新慕课答案-聚合答案库
作者:20782912023-03-04 00:00 点赞 收藏 热度:12

Environmental Security,Green Chemistry

1、填空题:
​The impact of environmental change on                    , which may emerge from situations of resource and overuse of resources. (food shortage /conflict formation)​
答案: 【 conflict formation

2、填空题:
​Tensions can also arise out of a context of contested                , such as oil production, mining.(money /resource wealth)‌
答案: 【 resource wealth

3、填空题:
‎There is now growing recognition of the important inter-connections between                            . (resourse shortage and economic development / environment security and sustainable development)​
答案: 【 environment security and sustainable development

4、填空题:
​(Reduce pollution and zero emission / Reduce pollution and decrease emission)                         are two important thoughts in the concept of green chemistry.‎
答案: 【 Reduce pollution and zero emission

5、填空题:
‏Chemistry is a process of constantly creating                           .(new crystal, production and materials / new molecules, substances and materials)​
答案: 【 new molecules, substances and materials

6、填空题:
​ The topic of 9th World Engineering Education Forum 2019 is Disruptive Engineer Education for                                    . (Environmental security / Sustainable Development)‏
答案: 【 Sustainable Development

7、填空题:
‎ The benefits of reducing the waste food are saving money, reducing                 emissions and conserving energy and resources. (ethylene / methane)‏
答案: 【 methane

8、填空题:
‎                   (April 24th /April 22ed) is the Earth Day every year?‎
答案: 【 April 22ed

9、填空题:
‍The purpose of establishment of the Earth Day is to enhance and cultivate citizens’                    .(self-protection / environmental awareness)‌
答案: 【 environmental awareness

10、填空题:
‍ The time of the World Environment Day is at                  every year. (June 5th / July 5th)​
答案: 【 June 5th

11、填空题:
‎ Another activities of cultivating citizens’ environmental awareness is the                      . (World Ocean Day / World Environment Day)‎
答案: 【 World Ocean Day

12、填空题:
‎ The topic of the World Environment Day in 2018 is                   . (Water Pollution / Plastic Pollution)‌
答案: 【 Plastic Pollution

Quizzes In Class

1、填空题:
​The Earth Day begins at the year of           . (2009/2010)​
答案: 【 2009

2、填空题:
‍2. (The cultivation of environmental awareness / The cultivation of green chemistry)               is a long-term and effective way to solve environmental problems.‌
答案: 【 The cultivation of environmental awareness

3、填空题:
‌3. Both of the earth Day and the World Environment Day are original from             (1980s / 1970s).‍
答案: 【 1970s

第二章 Smog,Photochemical Smog,Global Warming

Quizzes In Class

1、填空题:
‌1. In order to prevent the decrease of pH value of natural water,               can be added to the water. (CaCO3 / CaO)‍
答案: 【 CaCO3

2、填空题:
​2. Before burning, we use the traditional                     method for the desulfurization of the coals. (physicochemical / chemical)‍
答案: 【 physicochemical

3、填空题:
‎3. After burning, we use the                    method for the desulfurization of the coals. (flue gas desulfurization / flue aerosol desulfurization)‌
答案: 【 flue gas desulfurization

Smog,Photochemical Smog,Global Warming

1、填空题:
‌ 90% of the atmosphere is located in                . (Stratosphere / Troposphere)​
答案: 【 Troposphere

2、填空题:
​The percent by volume larger than the average value in the atmosphere is called                   . (wastes / pollutions)‏
答案: 【 pollutions

3、填空题:
​                      refers to the return of 84% of the energy radiated from the surface of the earth.(Green Chemistry / Global Greenhouse Effect)‍
答案: 【 Global Greenhouse Effect

4、填空题:
​                        , such as ash, soot, metal oxides and even sea salts, play a major role in air pollution.(Solid particles / Liquid particles)​
答案: 【 Solid particles

5、填空题:
‌Generally, smog exists at the                  , where industrial and human activities.(urban areas / village areas)‎
答案: 【 urban areas

6、填空题:
‏Aerosols are usually solids, though some are tiny                     .(droplets of liquid / aerosol of liquid)‌
答案: 【 droplets of liquid

7、填空题:
‌According to the cause of formation, smog can be divided into industrial smog and                          smog.(photophysical / photochemical)‎
答案: 【 photochemical

8、填空题:
‎In aerosols, sunlight splits NO2 into                         .(NO and atomic oxygen / oxygen and atomic N)‌
答案: 【 NO and atomic oxygen

9、填空题:
​                       and oxygenates are two kinds of VOCs. (Hydrocarbons / Carbo-nitrides)‏
答案: 【 Hydrocarbons

10、填空题:
​The main substances destroying the ozone layer are                    .(Chlorobromocarbons / Chlorofluorocarbons)‏
答案: 【 Chlorofluorocarbons

11、填空题:
‏The wavelength range of UV-B is                     .(280 nm-320 nm / 320 nm-360 nm)‎
答案: 【 280 nm-320 nm

12、填空题:
‏Although ozone is a pollutant in the                 , it is very necessary for the health of atmosphere of the earth in the stratosphere. (troposphere / stratosphere)​
答案: 【 troposphere

13、填空题:
‌The greenhouse gases in the atmosphere of earth contains                        .(List 3 kinds)‏
答案: 【 carbon dioxide, water vapor, methane, nitrous oxide and ozone

14、填空题:
‎The reason of global warming is the earth’s                         has been changed.(energy balance / ecological balance)​
答案: 【 energy balance

15、填空题:
‏Generally, the pH value of normal rain is 5-6. However, the pH value of acid rain is                   .(1-3 / 3-5)​
答案: 【 3-5

16、填空题:
‍The method to solve the acid rain problem is                         the threat of acid rain. (avoiding / neutralizing)​
答案: 【 neutralizing

17、填空题:
​Generally, the acid rain can damage stone statues, trees and forests. It can corrode                       as well.(plastics / metals)‎
答案: 【 metals

18、填空题:
‌In order to reduce SO2 emission, the most effective way is                    of the coals. (desulfurization / burning)‌
答案: 【 desulfurization

19、填空题:
​The three kinds of coal desulfurization process are oxidative desulfurization, reduction desulfurization and                                . (physical desulfurization / biological desulfurization)‌
答案: 【 biological desulfurization

20、填空题:
‌In the process of burning, we use the                    method for the desulfurization of the coals. (biological / chemical)‎
答案: 【 chemical

第三章 The Structure and properties of Water, Water Pollution

Quizzes In Class

1、填空题:
‏1. Polychlorinated               have already been widely used to manufacture electronic circuit boards. (biphenyl / phenyl)‎
答案: 【 biphenyl

2、填空题:
‍2.                   is main source of radioactive pollution from nuclear power plants. (X-ray / Radioactive waste)​
答案: 【 Radioactive waste

3、填空题:
​3.                   is one of the most common materials used for making virtually every kind of manufactured object from clothing to automobile parts. (Plastic / Metal)​
答案: 【 Plastic

The Structure and properties of Water, Water Pollution

1、填空题:
​The name of the website for the water environment problem established by United Nations is                  . (www.unwater.org / www.water.org)​
答案: 【 www.unwater.org

2、填空题:
‌The most obvious type of water pollution is                      water pollution. (surface / deep)‎
答案: 【 surface

3、填空题:
‏Pure drinking water contains some              , not only H2O. (heavy metals / mineral)‎
答案: 【 mineral

4、填空题:
‍The specific heat capacity of water is                   J/(g×℃). (6.814 / 4.184)‏
答案: 【 4.184

5、填空题:
‌                   of water is almost the largest among all the liquids (except mercurg). (Surface tension / Density)‌
答案: 【 Surface tension

6、填空题:
​Geometry of the basic unit of the extended hydrogen bonding structures in ice is &nbsp

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