小测验Ch1

1、单选题：
‌​‌’An organisation  is a social arrangement which pursues collective……………………………………… ,  which controls its own  performance and which  has a  boundary separating it from its environment.’​‌Which of the following words best completes this sentence?​‌​‌​‌​
选项：
A: Profits 
B: Stakeholders 
C: Goals
D: Tactics
答案: 【 Goals】

2、单选题：
‏What is the term given to the  idea that the combined output of a  number of individuals working together will exceed that of the same individuals working separately?‎‏‎‏‎
选项：
A: Sympathy
B: Specialization
C: Synergy
D: Systems thinking
答案: 【 Synergy】

3、单选题：
‍Which one of the following statements is true?‍‍‍
选项：
A: Limited company status means that a company is only allowed to trade up to a  predetermined turnover level  in any one year.
B: For organisations that have  limited company status,  ownership and control are legally separate.
C: The benefit of being a sole trader is that you  have no  personal  liability for the debts of your business.
D: Ordinary partnerships offer the same benefits as limited companies but are  usually formed by professionals such as doctors and solicitors.
答案: 【 For organisations that have  limited company status,  ownership and control are legally separate.】

4、单选题：
​An organisation  is owned  and  run  by central government agencies.  The organisation  is best described  as which of the following statements?‌
选项：
A: A voluntary sector organisation
B: A private sector organisation
C: A public sector organisation
D: A voluntary sector organisation
答案: 【 A private sector organisation】

5、单选题：
‏Which of the following groups may be considered to be stakeholders in the activities of a  nuclear power station?‏‏(i) The government‏‏(ii) Environmental  pressure groups‏‏(iii) Employees‏‏(iv) Local  residents‏‏‏
选项：
A: (i),  (iii) and  (iv)
B: (i),  (ii),  (iii) and (iv)
C: (iii) only
D: (i) and  (iii) only
答案: 【 (i),  (ii),  (iii) and (iv)】

6、单选题：
‎The term secondary stakeholders describes which group of stakeholders?​
选项：
A: Stakeholders who conduct transactions with the organisation
B: Stakeholders who have a contractual  relationship with the organisation
C: Stakeholders who do not have a contractual  relationship with the organisation
D: Stakeholders who conduct transactions with the organisation
答案: 【 Stakeholders who do not have a contractual  relationship with the organisation】

7、单选题：
‌ Which of the following organisations would  rely most heavily on value for money indicators and efficiency rather than  information on  performance and  profitability?‍‌‍
选项：
A: A small  retailer
B: A private accountancy college
C: A local authority
D: A small  retailer
答案: 【 A local authority】

8、单选题：
‏ADB is a  business which  is owned  by its workers. The workers share the profits and they each  have a vote on  how the  business is run.‍‏Which of the following best describes ADB?‍‏‍
选项：
A: Public sector
B: Private sector
C: Not-for-profit
D: Co-operative
答案: 【 Co-operative】

小测验Ch2

1、单选题：
‌What is an  acronym  used to describe the  key elements of an organisation’s external environm