

1、判断题:
It is beneficial for writers to show as much as possible, rather than tell.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
2、判断题:
It is unnecessary for writers to care about using specific details.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
3、判断题:
Writers should describe everything in the largest amount of detail possible.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
4、判断题:
Using the right verb can make a piece of writing much more powerful.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
5、判断题:
When searching for the right details, it can often be useful to focus on things the characters being written about would notice.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
6、判断题:
Before showing a character in action, writers should always begin with a long description of their backstory.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
7、判断题:
In active voice, the subject of the sentence performs the action.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
8、判断题:
Sentences in active voice will often include more words than sentences in passive voice.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
9、判断题:
A writer’s choice of verb does not have a significant effect on the feeling of a sentence.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
10、判断题:
Carefully choice of verbs allows a writer to show actions more specifically.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
1、判断题:
Important characters in your story should have distinct, interesting personalities.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
2、判断题:
Plot is the only important part of storytelling.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
3、判断题:
Good characterization helps readers become emotionally connected to characters in the story.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
4、判断题:
Writers shoulder be careful to give only good characteristics to their protagonists.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
5、判断题:
It is impossible for the villain of a story to have a well-defined personality and understandable human motivations.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
6、判断题:
Conflict happens when two people want different things.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
7、判断题:
Overt aggression isn’t the only way of showing conflict.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
8、判断题:
Real life is useful for understanding the complexity of actual conflict between people.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
9、判断题:
Authors should always portray characters they dislike negatively.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
10、判断题:
Having constant changes in the status of the conflict will make the story more interesting.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
1、判断题:
Good writers are good editors.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
2、判断题:
Many student writers don’t know the importance of editing.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
3、判断题:
The first draft of a story is often the best.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
4、判断题:
Editing can help writers to more concisely show important details in a story.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
5、判断题:
It is wise to give your partner thoughts on your story before they’ve read it.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
6、判断题:
Very few writers produce perfect work in the first draft.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
7、判断题:
It is impossible for an editor to entirely control reader’s interpretations of their story.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
8、判断题:
Readers never focus on elements of a story the author didn’t notice or think was important.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
9、判断题:
Reading extensively can help authors develop their skills and understanding of storytelling.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
10、判断题:
Reading is a useful tool to gain a more complicated understanding of the world.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
1、判断题:
Facts are statements that hold constant and verifiable truth at a certain time point.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
2、判断题:
Opinions are statements that reflect our ideas or attitudes about the subject being talked about.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
3、判断题:
Arguments are statements of reasoning leading up to a conclusion.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
4、判断题:
“Bananas are good for your health.” This is an argument.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
5、判断题:
“Today is Friday.” This is an opinion.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
6、判断题:
For an inductive argument, if the premises are true, the conclusion must be true.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
7、判断题:
For a deductive argument, if the premises are true, the conclusion is more or less likely to be true.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
8、判断题:
A deductive argument features certainty, and an inductive argument features probability.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
9、判断题:
“Xiao Ming is Chinese, and most Chinese eat fish. Therefore, Xiao Ming eats fish.” This is a deductive argument.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
10、判断题:
“Jack and Mary always hang out on Sundays. Today is Sunday. Jack and Mary are hanging out.” This is a deductive argument.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
1、判断题:
The basic three-part structure of argumentative writing includes introduction, body and conclusion.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
2、判断题:
The introduction includes a hook and a thesis statement.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
3、判断题:
The body paragraphs usually have three parts: topic sentence, support and wrap-up.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
4、判断题:
The conclusion has two parts: response to the thesis and so-what.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
5、判断题:
Wrap-up is mandatory in a body paragraph.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
6、判断题:
Quotation is one typical hook to open an argumentative essay.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
7、判断题:
Calling for future actions is one typical hook to open an argumentative essay.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】
8、判断题:
Setting a scene is one typical hook to open an argumentative essay.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
9、判断题:
In the conclusion paragraph, we may restate the thesis statement in the opening paragraph;
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
10、判断题:
In the conclusion paragraph, we may address possible opposing viewpoints.
选项:
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】
1、单选题:
Please identify what type of evidence is used:The scene was entirely out of control. I was standing only ten feet away from the President, who was walking through the crowds on the sidewalk of Jefferson Ave., when the incident occurred. Before I knew what was happening, a tall man, wearing a ski mask and a dark leather jacket, ran up beside the President, took out what seemed to be an Uzi, and fired three rounds into his skull. Immediately all hell broke loose; people were scurrying everywhere, looking for shelter.
选项:
A: Statistics
B: Analogy
C: Eyewitness
D: Textual evidence
答案: 【 Eyewitness】
2、单选题:
Please identify what type of evidence is used:Not only are non-English-speaking students in English-only schools unable to understand the information they are supposed to be learning, but also they are subject to frequent embarrassment and teasing from their classmates. Without the use of Spanish, unable to communicate with the teacher or students, for six weeks we guessed at everything we did. When we lined up to go anywhere, neither my sister nor I knew what to expect. Once, the teacher took the class on a bathroom break, and I mistakenly thought we were on our way to the cafeteria for lunch. Before we left, I grabbed our lunch money, and one of the girls in line began sneering and pointing. Somehow she figured out my mistake before I did. When I realized why she was laughing, I became embarrassed and threw the money into my sister’s desk as we walked out the classroom.
选项:
A: Textual evidence
B: An anecdote
C: Statistics
D: Analogy
答案: 【 An anecdote】
3、单选题:
Please identify what type of evidence is used:Harold McConnel, who has been working with and designing railroad tracks for the past three decades, after examining the scene of the accident at the train station, came to the conclusion that someone had tampered with the track and had bent it out of shape. This, in turn, led to the collision of the two passenger trains on Wednesday.
选项:
A: Expert testimony
B: Eyewitness testimony
C: An anecdote
D: Statistics
答案: 【 Expert testimony】
4、单选题:
Please identify what type of evidence is used:Every Tuesday and Friday evening sees Miss Li, my neighbor and a secretary of a company, rush home after a busy day’s work, gulp down her meal, and then hurry out to catch the bus for her English class. Miss Li’s case is not unique, and now more and more city adults spend their leisure time trying to improve themselves at school or college.
选项:
A: Eyewitness testimony
B: Expert testimony
C: An example
D: Analogy
答案: 【 An example】
5、单选题:
Please identify what type of evidence is used:According to the school’s policy, students with disability are exempted from the PE tests. Therefore, the attempt to make physical performance a prerequisite for academic diplomas is unfair to disabled students.
选项:
A: Textual evidence
B: Expert testimony
C: Analogy
D: Statistics
答案: 【 Textual evidence】
6、单选题:
Please choose one appropriate expression for illustration:Some animals can migrate to cooler areas. ___________ is the bird, which can move easily.
选项:
A: For example
B: Let’s say
C: A case in point
D: Such as
答案: 【 A case in point】
7、单选题:
Please choose one appropriate expression for illustration:My plants, __________trees, will find it difficult to move to wetter regions in the north.
选项:
A: by way of illustration
B: as an illustration
C: for example
D: such as
答案: 【 such as】
8、单选题:
Please choose one appropriate expression for illustration:When you do not pay attention, you bump into tables, chairs, doorways, __________.
选项:
A: you name it
B: let’s say
C: case
D: to illustrate
答案: 【 you name it】
9、单选题:
Please identify the logical fallacy:My classmate says her college history class is difficult. It happens that mine is also difficult. Then all college history classes are hard to learn.
选项:
A: Personal attack
B: False analogy
C: Hasty generalization
D: Red herring
答案: 【 Hasty generalization】
10、单选题:
Please identify the logical fallacy:“You may think that he cheated on the test, but look at the poor little thing! How would he feel if you made him sit it again?”
选项:
A: Begging the question
B: Personal attack
C: Bandwagon appeal
D: Red herring
答案: 【 Red herring】
1、单选题:
In the following sentence, which is the ultimate cause?Sally prepared extensively for a meeting with an important client, impressed the client, and therefore made a very large sale.
选项:
A: Impressing the client
B: Making a very large sale
C: Preparing extensively for a meeting with an important client
D: Meeting with an important client
答案: 【 Preparing extensively for a meeting with an important client
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