IdentifyingPrewritingorPlanningTechniques

1、单选题：
选项：
A: Listing
B: Clustering
C: Other (Strategic Questions)
D: None of the above
答案: 【 Listing】

2、单选题：
选项：
A: Listing
B: Clustering
C: Other (Strategic Questions)
D: None of the above
答案: 【 Other (Strategic Questions) 】

3、单选题：
选项：
A: Listing
B: Clustering
C: Other (Strategic Questions)
D: None of the above
答案: 【 Clustering 】

StepsoftheWritingProcessAQuiz

1、单选题：
Checking your essay for grammatical and spelling errors is often
called….

选项：
A: Planning
B: Drafting
C: Revising
D: Editing
答案: 【 Editing】

2、单选题：
This step in the writing process
involves making an outline or plan for your essay.
选项：
A: Prewriting
B: Planning
C: Drafting
D: Revising
答案: 【 Planning】

3、单选题：
This part of the writing process involves choosing a topic to write on
and brainstorming ideas for your essay.

选项：
A: Prewriting
B: Planning
C: Drafting
D: Revising
答案: 【 Prewriting】

4、单选题：
This part of the writing process
involves actually writing your essay. During this stage, you should not worry
about writing the “perfect paper.” Your goal during this step is to get your
ideas down on paper.
选项：
A: Prewriting
B: Planning
C: Drafting
D: Revising
答案: 【 Drafting】

5、单选题：
This step in the writing process
involves checking for ways to improve your essay in content and organization.
It is one of the last steps.
选项：
A: Planning
B: Drafting
C: Revising
D: Editing
答案: 【 Revising】

AQuizaboutCommonTerms

1、单选题：
​What is the central claim in an argument?‏
选项：
A: It is an important subject that people are arguing about.
B: It is a statement that expresses the writer’s view about the topic.
C: It is the topic sentence of a paragraph in the essay.
D: It is a particular subject matter the writer considers.
答案: 【 It is a statement that expresses the writer’s view about the topic.】

2、多选题：
‏Which of the following is true about evidence?‍
选项：
A: Evidence should be relevant to the claim.
B: Evidence should be sufficient.
C: Evidence should be trustworty.
D: Evidence may include an experiment we can replicate ourselves.
答案: 【 Evidence should be relevant to the claim. ;
Evidence should be sufficient. ;
Evidence should be trustworty. ;
Evidence may include an experiment we can replicate ourselves. 】

AQuizaboutStepsandStrategies

1、单选题：
​Which is the correct arrangement of steps in argumentation?‎
选项：
A: 1) persuading the audience 2) arguing the point  3) making a case
B: 1) making a case2) arguing the point 3) persuading the audience
C: a) arguing the point b) persuading the audience c) making a case
D: 1) making a case 2) persuading the audience3) arguing the point
答案: 【 1) making a case2) arguing the point 3) persuading the audience 】

2、单选题：
‏What strategy is generally used at first in argumentation?‎
选项：
A: Clarifying problems and articulating a coherent perspective.
B: Acknowledging different viewpoints.
C: Pointing out a common ground to settle matters.
D: Appealing to your readers and motivate them to act.
答案: 【 Clarifying problems and articulating a coherent perspective.】

AQuizaboutSupports

1、多选题：
‍Which of the following can serve as convincing evidence to support a claim? ‌
选项：
A: Facts and statisitics.
B: Quotations from authorities.
C: Personal experience.
D: Circlar reasoning.
答案: 【 Facts and statisitics. ;
Quotations from authorities. ;
Personal experience. 】

2、多选题：
​What does the writer often do to appeal to the audience’s need and / or values?‍
选项：
A: He or she often appeals to their ability of logical reasoning.
B: He or she often appeals to their standards for right or wrong and good or bad.
C: He or she often appeals to their patriotism  and compassion for the needy.
D: He or she often appeals to the audience’s needs for safety and well-being.
答案: 【 He or she often appeals to their standards for right or wrong and good or bad. ;
He or she often appeals to their patriotism  and compassion for the needy. ;
He or she often appeals to the audience’s needs for safety and well-being. 】

AQuizaboutTypesofClaims

1、单选题：
‏Science fiction is more interesting than romance.  ‏
选项：
A: Claim of fact.
B: Claim of value.
C: Claim of definition.
D: Claim of policy.
答案: 【 Claim of value. 】

2、单选题：
​The ozone layer is becoming depleted. ‍
选项：
A: Claim of fact.
B: Claim of definition.
C: Claim of value.
D: Claim of policy.
答案: 【 Claim of fact. 】

3、单选题：
‌Everyone in China should have access to health care. ‏
选项：
A: Claim of fact.
B: Claim of value.
C: Claim of policy.
D: Claim of definition.
答案: 【 Claim of policy. 】

4、单选题：
‍Love is not like a rummage sale, in which everyone tries to grab what he wants. It is more like a Christmas, in which gifts and thoughtfulness come just a little unexpectedly. ‍
选项：
A: Claim of definition.
B: Claim of fact.
C: Claim of policy.
D: Claim of value.
答案: 【 Claim of definition. 】

5、单选题：
​The invention of the Internet has led to great changes in modern life. ‍
选项：
A: Claim of definition.
B: Claim of value.
C: Claim of policy.
D: Claim of cause.
答案: 【 Claim of cause. 】

AQuizaboutWarrants

1、单选题：
​When will an argument be convincing? ‎
选项：
A: The audience shares the warrant, and the link between the claim and support is made.
B: The audience supplies an opposing warrant, and the link between the claim and support is not made.
C: The audience questions and disagrees with the assumptions, or unstated reasons.
D: The author and audience hold different cultural values or different social norms.
答案: 【 The audience shares the warrant, and the link between the claim and support is made.】

AQuiztoDistinguishFactsandOpinions

1、单选题：
‍What is true about FACTS? ​
选项：
A: They are open for debating.
B: They are statements that can be verified.
C: They are statements of personal beliefs.
D: They can be verified by observation or experimentation.
答案: 【 They can be verified by observation or experimentation.】

2、单选题：
‏Which of the following statements are OPINIONS?‏
选项：
A: Girls tend to drop out of math classes sooner than boys.
B: Hiroshima was the primary target of the first atomic bomb mission.
C: The gift of time is the gift of life, forever, if we know how to receive it.
D: The Chinese population represents about one fifth of the world’s population.
答案: 【 The gift of time is the gift of life, forever, if we know how to receive it.】

Week10测验DistinguishingFactsandOpinions

1、判断题：
‍"Nuclear fusion releases energy" is a fact.  ‏
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

2、判断题：
‏"Solar energy has attracted a great deal of public attention over the past decade" is an opinion.‍
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

3、判断题：
‏"Many people hope that solar energy will produce a clean, nonpolluting means heating our homes and offices" is a fact. ‍
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

4、判断题：
‍"In the interest of national security, the petroleum industry should be encouraged by government legislation" is an opinion. ‍
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

5、判断题：
‎The term “mobile phone newspapers” refers to the news published in regularly recurring text and spread through mobile phones. The statement is a fact. ‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

6、判断题：
‌"Mobile phone news programs are more influential than they should be" is a fact.‌
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

7、判断题：
‏"Journalists are obliged both to report the news and to form public opinion" is a personal opinion. ‍
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

8、判断题：
‌"Nuclear fusion is a possible solution of our energy problems" is an opinion.​
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

9、判断题：
‎"The petroleum industry is retreating yearly" is an opinion. ​‎​
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

10、判断题：
‎"Nonpolluting means of creating energy should replace those produced by fossil fuels immediately" is a fact.​
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 错误】

11、判断题：
‍"Because natural gas, methane, is a clean fuel, the government should encourage its use" is an opinion. ‏
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

12、判断题：
‎"Journalists should not have access to information dealing with national security" is a personal opinion. ‎
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

13、判断题：
‎"Cartoons and pictures are the most entertaining features of mobile phone news programs." The statement is personal opinion. ‌
选项：
A: 正确
B: 错误
答案: 【 正确】

AQuizonClustering

1、单选题：
While creating a “cluster”, you will often ___________.
选项：
A: use lines, boxes, arrows, and circles

B: start at the top of a blank page
C: begin from supporting ideas and
details
D: do all of the above
答案: 【 use lines, boxes, arrows, and circles
】

2、单选题：
“Clustering,” a brainstorming
technique, is often used to ___________.
选项：
A: edit the final draft of an essay
B: delete minor ideas
C: organize ideas and details
D: do none of the above
答案: 【 organize ideas and details】

3、单选题：
Working through a “cluster” helps you
___________.
选项：
A: generate relevant ideas and details
B: discover how ideas relate to one anotherdiscover how ideas relate to one another
C: differentiate major and minor ideas
D: achieve all of the above
答案: 【 achieve all of the above】

AQuizonListing

1、单选题：
“Listing” is ___________.
选项：
A: a paper editing technique
B: a brainstorming technique
C: a drafting technique 
D: a revising technique 
答案: 【 a brainstorming technique 】

2、单选题：
While you are expanding your list, ___________.
选项：
A: one idea will lead to another
B: ideas seldom come first in order of
importance
C: it will be easier to choose a topic
D: all of the above are likely to occur
答案: 【 all of the above are likely to occur】

3、单选题：
To make a “list,” you  ___________.
选项：
A: pile up ideas and details relevant to
your topic
B: should first sort out major details
from minor ones
C: should first try to put the details
in an appropriate order
D: do none of the above
答案: 【 pile up ideas and details relevant to
your topic】

AQuiztoDefineBrainstorming

1、单选题：
Brainstorming does NOT include
___________.
选项：
A: careful revision and editing of the essay
B: free-writing
C: listing
D: clustering
答案: 【 careful revision and editing of the essay】

2、单选题：
“Brainstorming” means __________.
选项：
A: writing grammatically correct
sentnences
B: thinking carefully about word choices
C:
collecting ideas and details that relate to your topic

D:
jotting down every word that occurs to your mind

答案: 【 
collecting ideas and details that relate to your topic

】

3、单选题：
In doing a brainstorming activity, your primary purpose is ___________.‎
选项：
A: revising the thesis statement
B: discovering ideas for the essay
C: eliminating less important ideas
D: making fun
答案: 【 discovering ideas for the essay】

4、单选题：
Brainstorming activities help you __________.‍
选项：
A: generate ideas for an essay topic
B: decide on the central idea
C: develop solid support for the thesis
D: do all of the above
答案: 【 do all of the above】

FunctionsofanOutline

1、单选题：
An outline will __________.
选项：
A: make your essay better organized
B: help you stay focused while drafting
C: save much of your time
D: do all of the above
答案: 【 do all of the above】

Week2测试

1、单选题：
Outlines can be derived most easily
from __________.
选项：
A: clustering
B: freewriting
C: listing
D: any brainstorming activity
答案: 【 clustering】

2、单选题：
To begin an outline, you need to start
with a thesis statement. Which sentence is NOT
true about the thesis statement?
选项：
A: It can never be adjusted even if it
does not match the topic sentences.
B: It helps developing the topic
sentennces for the body paragraphs.
C: It serves as a guide throughout the
process of writing the essay.
D: It indicates the controlling idea
that covers the whole essay.
答案: 【 It can never be adjusted even if it
does not match the topic sentences.】

3、单选题：
For a formal essay outline, you may ___________.
选项：
A: use Roman numerials to stand for
paragraphs
B: capitalize  every word in the outline
C: write only complete sentnences
D: delete important ideas in body
paragraphs
答案: 【 use Roman numerials to stand for
paragraphs】

4、单选题：
Building an outline may NOT include ___________ at first.
选项：
A: writing complete sentences
B: writing a thesis statement
C: developing topic sentences for body
paragraphs
D: adding supporting ideas and examples
答案: 【 writing complete sentences】

5、单选题：
‏In a
detailed outline, one usually adds ___________ for each paragraph.‎
选项：
A: supporting ideas and examples
B: topic sentences
C: a thesis statement
D: nothing important
答案: 【 supporting ideas and examples】

AQuizaboutHowtoWriteConclusions

1、单选题：
Please read the conclusion
of the sample essay “Why We Need Mistakes,” and answer the following questions.
​

‎ ​

①Since mistakes will eventually benefit us, we should
not be afraid of making mistakes. ②If we treat them properly and intelligently,
we will learn from them and make progress. ③John Powell, a well-known British musician, once
points out, “The only real mistake is the one from which we learn nothing.”   ​

 ​

1.      In the concluding
paragraph of “Why We Need Mistakes,” which sentences reinforce the thesis and
supporting points of the essay? ​
选项：
A: The first sentence
B: The second sentence
C: The first and the second sentences
D: The last sentence
答案: 【 The first and the second sentences】

2、单选题：
Which sentence in the concluding
paragraph contains the final thought of the essay?
选项：
A: The first sentence.   
B: The second sentence.  
C: The first and second sentences.  
D: The last sentence.  
答案: 【 The last sentence.  】

3、单选题：
Does the
quotation from John Powell in the final sentence address the same issue and
then successfully wrap up the essay?
选项：
A: Yes.
B: No.
C: No. It’s hard to tell.
D: No. It’s just a way to wrap up.
答案: 【 Yes. 】

AQuizaboutHowtoWriteIntroductions

1、单选题：
选项：
A: The first sentence.  
B: The first and second sentences.  
C: The first three sentences.  
D: The last sentence.
答案: 【 The first three sentences.  】

2、单选题：
In which sentence is the
thesis statement presented?
选项：
A: In the first sentence.
B: In the second sentence.
C: In the third sentence.