UnitTest

1、单选题：
‌Which of the following is replaceable resource? ​
选项：
A: coal
B: fossil oil
C: geothermal energy
D: natural gas
答案: 【 geothermal energy】

2、单选题：
‌Which of the following is irreplaceable resource? ‎
选项：
A: solar energy
B: petroleum
C: wind power
D: tidal energy
答案: 【 petroleum】

3、单选题：
‌Which one is NOT man’s transformation of nature? ‌
选项：
A: Man has subdued and disciplined electricity.
B: Man has transferred plants and animals to different climatic conditions.
C: Man has changed the shape and climate of environment.
D: Man has found a way to forecast the weather.
答案: 【 Man has found a way to forecast the weather.】

4、单选题：
‎Which one is NOT the description of our ancestors in the past? ‍
选项：
A: They could easily get natural resources with their perfect tools.
B: They lived in fear of nature’s destructive forces.
C: They were often unable to obtain the merest daily necessities.
D: They viewed forest as something wild and frightening.
答案: 【 They could easily get natural resources with their perfect tools.】

5、单选题：
‏Which one belongs to synthetic material? ‌
选项：
A: cotton
B: wool
C: nylon
D: silk
答案: 【 nylon】

6、单选题：
‌To solve the crisis of man-nature relation, we should _____? ‏
选项：
A: lay the entire responsibility on enterprises and government.
B: close down all the factories and stop industrial production.
C: use such fossil fuels as coal, crude oil and natural gas.
D: find a rational balance between production and care for Mother nature.
答案: 【 find a rational balance between production and care for Mother nature.】

7、单选题：
‏Which one is a nature-friendly behavior?‎
选项：
A: over use of plastic bags.
B: using public transportation.
C: batteries are thrown away at random.
D: abusive use of exhaustible resources
答案: 【 using public transportation.】

8、单选题：
‌Which one is NOT the role of Amazon rainforest in the earth ecosystem?​
选项：
A: providing farm lands
B: conserving water sources
C: maintaining soil
D: reducing droughts and floods
答案: 【 providing farm lands】

9、单选题：
‍The natural order of an English sentence should be ______. ‏
选项：
A: predicate+ subject+ object
B: subject+ predicate+ object
C: subject+ object+ predicate
D: object+ subject+ predicate
答案: 【 subject+ predicate+ object】

10、单选题：
‌Which one is NOT an inverted English sentence?‎
选项：
A: Never will I forget you.
B: There goes the bell.
C: A picture hangs on the wall.
D: Such were the facts.
答案: 【 A picture hangs on the wall.】

11、单选题：
​Which of the following is not considered as a natural disaster?​
选项：
A: Drought
B: Landslide
C: Tsunami
D: Raining
答案: 【 Raining】

12、单选题：
‍The Amazon Rainforest is located in _________. ‌
选项：
A: North America
B: South America
C: Central America
D: Atlantic
答案: 【 South America】

13、单选题：
​What is the main idea of paragraph one?‌
选项：
A: Man changes nature.
B: Man does harm to nature.
C: Man lives in nature.
D: Nature is more powerful than man.
答案: 【 Man lives in nature.】

14、单选题：
‌Which one is the wrong attitude towards nature?‌
选项：
A: Man should fight with nature and conquer it.
B: Man should respect nature’s seniority.
C: Man should care for Mother Nature.
D: Man should appreciate the beauty of nature.
答案: 【 Man should fight with nature and conquer it.】

15、填空题：
‍We are connected with nature by _____ ties and we cannot live outside nature.‌
答案: 【 blood】

16、填空题：
‏As society develops, man tends to become less _______ on nature directly, while indirectly his dependence grows.‍
答案: 【 dependent】

17、填空题：
‏Modern technology is distinguished by an ever increasing abundance of produced and used ______ goods.​
答案: 【 synthetic】

18、填空题：
‎Man is constantly aware of the influence of nature in the form of the air he breathes, the ____ he drinks and the food he eats.‌
答案: 【 water】

19、填空题：
​Frank Lloyd Wright said, “Study nature, love nature, stay close to nature. It will never ____ you.” ‌
答案: 【 fail】

20、填空题：
‌翻译： 绿水青山就是金山银山。‌‌_________________________________________ are as good as mountains of gold and silver.‌‌‌
答案: 【 Clear waters and green mountains】

21、填空题：
翻译： 武汉市决定了将24所综合医院改造成发热病人收治医院。‏‌Wuhan decided to __________ 24 general hospitals to hospitals that could take in patients with a fever.‏‌‏
答案: 【 transform】

22、填空题：
‍翻译：截至周日中午，患者均已出院或转移至指定医院。‏‍By Sunday noon, the patients are either discharged or __________ to the designated hospitals.  ‏‍‏
答案: 【 transferred】

23、填空题：
​翻译：处理人与自然系统中危机情况的方法之一是利用太阳能，风能，海洋能源以及世界上其它现在还未知的自然能量。‎​One of the ways to deal with the crisis situation in the “man-nature” system is to use such resources as solar energy, ______________, the riches of the seas and oceans and other, as yet unknown natural forces of the universe.‎​‎
答案: 【 the power of winds】

UnitTest

1、单选题：
‎Who wrote a famous paper entitled “ Does Economic Growth Improve the Human Lot?” in 1974?‏
选项：
A: James Surowiecki
B: Richard Easterlin
C: Isaac Asimov
D: Karl Marx
答案: 【 Richard Easterlin】

2、单选题：
​In what field does technology impose the most influence on people’s sense of well-being?‍
选项：
A: Finance
B: Education
C: Technology
D: Healthcare
答案: 【 Healthcare】

3、单选题：
​Which of the following is NOT James’s publications?​
选项：
A: Happiness in Economics
B: Triumphant: The Twenty-first Century in Historical Respective, 1996
C:  Fortune: The impact of Numbers on Personal Welfare, 1987
D: The Contemporary Reader
答案: 【 The Contemporary Reader】

4、单选题：
‏According to the supplementary reading material, when can pupils at French schools use their smartphones?​
选项：
A:  at the age of 15
B: at the age of 10
C:  at the age of 20
D: at the age of 18
答案: 【  at the age of 15】

5、单选题：
​Who writes the quote “The production of too many useful things results in too many good useless people”?‌
选项：
A: Isaac Asimov
B: Erich Fromm
C: Karl Marx
D: Robert H. Goddard
答案: 【 Karl Marx】

6、单选题：
‍Studies show that if a working environment is pleasant, productivity _________. ‌
选项：
A: stagnates
B: increases
C: drops
D: takes a nosedive
答案: 【 increases】

7、单选题：
​According to the text, which is the one that was deemed a luxury in America? ‎
选项：
A:  long-distance phone call 
B: facebook
C:  KFC 
D: cruise trip 
答案: 【  long-distance phone call 】

8、单选题：
‎What is not the downside of technology’s impact?‏
选项：
A: cyber bully
B: telemarketing  
C:  traffic congestion
D:  identity theft
答案: 【 cyber bully】

9、单选题：
‍According to the text, which is the region that did not enjoy material and technological advances in the 20th century?‍
选项：
A: America
B: East Asia
C: Europe
D: Africa
答案: 【 Africa】

10、单选题：
‏Even though Americans seemed to work extraordinarily hard, their pursuit __________ entertainment turned media and leisure into multibillion-dollar industries. ‍
选项：
A: of
B: to
C: for
D: at
答案: 【 of】

11、单选题：
‏People are much better informed since the __________ of television.  ‏
选项：
A:  dearth 
B: absence 
C: advent 
D: disappearance
答案: 【 advent 】

12、单选题：
​ It’s as if __________ were built into acquisition from the very beginning.‌
选项：
A: excitement
B: depression
C: disappointment
D: confusion
答案: 【 disappointment】

13、单选题：
​The truly __________ work on the relationship between prosperity and well-being was done by the economist Richard Easterlin.​
选项：
A:  lousy  
B: nasty
C: tedious
D: groundbreaking
答案: 【 groundbreaking】

14、单选题：
‎One of the happiness scholar’s most important insights is that people __________ very quickly to good news. ‎
选项：
A: adapt
B:  change   
C: alter
D: conform
答案: 【 adapt】

15、单选题：
‎According to the article, which government approved a total ban on mobile use for pupils up to the age of 15?​
选项：
A: the French government
B: the Japanese government
C: the American government
D: the Indian government
答案: 【 the French government】

16、填空题：
‌Driverless cars or self-driving cars are robotic cars driven by_________. ‎
答案: 【 artificial intelligence】

17、填空题：
​With mobile payment becoming ubiquitous, the Chinese society is becoming gradually _________. ‌
答案: 【 cashless】

18、填空题：
‍Telemarketing, traffic jams and identity theft all come to mind, which all _________ making people consciously unhappy are.‏
答案: 【 phenomena】

19、填空题：
‍In the United States, for instance, gross domestic product per capita _________ from 1950 to 2000.​
答案: 【 tripled】

20、填空题：
‍The _________ in productivity after World War Second made goods better and cheaper at the same time. ‍
答案: 【 boom】

UnitTest

1、单选题：
‌At the end of the text, the author says “good luck ” to those who desperately seek fame and fortune to ___.‎
选项：
A:  warn people to be cautious about the result of chasing fame
B: wish people to have a good way to pursuing fame
C: wish people to enjoy fame
D: welcome people to chase fame 
答案: 【  warn people to be cautious about the result of chasing fame】

2、单选题：
‎What does an artist have to do to stay famous according to the author? ​‎​
选项：
A: The performer has to continue performing in the same style.
B: The performer has to present new works to the audience.
C: The performer has to get exposed more in public.
D: The performer has to take part in many shows and activities.
答案: 【 The performer has to continue performing in the same style.】

3、单选题：
‎For the reason why people chase fame, the author mentions several except ____.‌
选项：
A: to become rich and famous
B: to demonstrate excellence in some field
C: to gain the admiration and love of many others
D: to be the one everyone talks about
答案: 【 to become rich and famous】

4、单选题：
‏In the sentence “Fame turns all the lights on and while it gives power and reputation, it takes you out of you” （Paragraph 5）， the underlined part means ____.‎
选项：
A: fame may make you lose yourself
B: fame refines you to be another person 
C: fame makes you become more powerful
D: fame makes you a super hero
答案: 【 fame may make you lose yourself】

5、单选题：
‌In Paragraph 3 “Fame brings celebrity and high regard from loyal fas in each field.”, here “celebrity” means ___.‏‌‏
选项：
A:  reputation 
B: celebration  
C: expectation
D:  opportunity
答案: 【  reputation 】

6、单选题：
‌In Paragraph3， “Fame brings celebrity and high regard from loyal fas in each field.”, here “regard” means ___.‏
选项：
A: admiration
B: view
C: reputation
D: degree
答案: 【 admiration】

7、单选题：
‍In Paragraph 3, “…failure often serves as its own reward for many people”, means ____.‍
选项：
A:  people tend to be more tolerant towards or sympathetic with the one who fails
B: failure brings more critics from other people toward you
C: many people regard failure as part of their life
D: failure teaches us to be more hardworking
答案: 【  people tend to be more tolerant towards or sympathetic with the one who fails】

8、单选题：
‏In the sentence “If you do catch it, hang on for dear life.”（Paragraph 6） , “for dear life” means ____‌‏‌
选项：
A: with the greatest possible effort
B: for a better life
C: at that moment
D: for the time being
答案: 【 with the greates